Rimfire 101: .22 LR, .22 WMR, and .17 HMR Compared
Introduction Rimfire ammunition has earned its place as one of the most versatile and widely used categories of small-caliber cartridges […]
12 Gauge Basics: Shot Sizes, Wads, and Patterns for Clays & Field
Introduction This report explains, in practical and non-political terms, the essentials of 12-gauge shot sizes, wad choices, and pattern behavior
Pistol-Caliber Carbines (PCCs): Why They’re Popular and How They’re Used
Introduction A perfect blend of rifle and pistol, the pistol-caliber carbine (PCC) is carving out a niche in the firearms world, rapidly
Understanding Velocity, Energy, and Momentum (Plain English Ballistics)
Introduction Ballistics can get complicated fast. There are formulas, charts, units, coefficients, and test data that sometimes feel more like
Complete Guide to .223 Remington vs 5.56×45mm NATO
Purpose: Explain the history, key dimensions, and pressure/chamber differences, practical interchangeability, and common use-cases — technical but non-political and safety-focused.
Glossary of Ammunition Terms (A–Z) — For New Shooters
Introduction Ammunition and firearms are powerful and potentially dangerous. This glossary is informational and intentionally non-technical, where it could become
Bullet Types Explained: FMJ, JHP, JSP, Solid Copper, Frangible
Introduction Understanding bullet types can make a huge difference in performance, accuracy, and safety when shooting. Ammunition isn’t just about
Subsonic vs. Supersonic Ammo: Sound, Recoil, and POI Shift
Introduction: Subsonic and supersonic ammunition are two fundamental types of rounds that differ primarily in their velocity relative to the
+P and +P+ in Handguns: What It Means and When to Use
Introduction +P and +P+ are ammunition pressure designations that tell you a cartridge is loaded to higher-than-standard internal pressures. +P
Nickel-Plated vs. Brass Cases: Extraction, Corrosion, and Reloadability
Introduction Nickel-plated and traditional brass cartridge cases are the two most common case finishes you’ll encounter for centerfire pistol and
